May 5, 1905 – Disney Legend and Cartoonist Floyd Gottfredson is Born
“…since Walt hired me as backup man on the strip, he asked me to take it over. By now I had become very interested in animation and told Walt I’d rather stay in it. So Walt asked me to take over the strip for two weeks until he found another artist to do it. Nothing further was ever said about it, and I continued to draw the Mickey daily for 45 years – until my retirement in October 1975.” – Floyd Gottfredson
Floyd Gottfredson, the man behind the Mickey Mouse comic strip and Mickey’s “second father,” was born on May 5, 1905, in Kaysville, Utah. His interest in drawing came about due to an accident when he was eleven: he went hunting with his cousin one Sunday instead of going to church, and was accidentally shot in the arm. Unable to play with the other children, Gottfredson turned to art, and his talent blossomed under the care of his mother. Although his father disapproved of his son’s artistic ambitions, Gottfredson continued to pursue drawing, not letting his injury slow him down. In 1928, after winning second place in a national cartoon contest, he developed enough confidence to quit his job in Utah and move to Los Angeles to become a newspaper cartoonist. Although unsuccessful in that venture, fate led him to apply to the Disney Studios, where he was hired as an inbetweener.
When Gottfredson began at the Disney Studios, the Mickey Mouse comic was already being worked on by several artists. Although he had expressed interest in working on the strip, Disney talked him out of it, but did give him the job as a back-up man for those animators. By the time Gottfredson was asked to draw the comic, he had become fond of the animation medium and wanted to stay there. Disney asked him to draw the comic for at least two weeks until they found a replacement, which led to Gottfredson drawing the comic until his retirement 45 years later.
Through the Mickey Mouse comic strip, Gottfredson ended up pioneering a new kind of comic: the funny animal adventure story. Although the early strips were basic retellings of the shorts in theaters, Gottfredson soon added his own spin to the stories, telling grand adventures that reflected the issues of the time. Gottfredson also had Mickey, the plucky underdog, pitted against corrupt politicians, mad scientists, and other assorted villains, with Mickey’s goal to protect his friends and his country. He retired from the comic on October 1, 1975, and on July 22, 1986, he died at the age of 81. He was inducted as a Disney Legend in 2003, and was inducted into the Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards Hall of Fame in 2006.



















