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Tag Archives: 1980s

September 18

September 18, 1989 – The Animated Series Chip ‘n’ Dale: Rescue Rangers Airs in Syndication

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“There’s no case too big, no case too small, when you need help just call!”

On September 18, 1989, the animated series Chip ‘n’ Dale: Rescue Rangers began to be aired in syndication. The series first premiered on March 4, 1989, and proved to be one of the more popular shows of the Disney Afternoon programming block. The series itself was originally created to be a companion show to the popular DuckTales series, with no mention of the famous chipmunk duo. The pair was added to bring back some established Disney characters, as was also seen in TaleSpin. The first episode to show in syndication was a television film called “To The Rescue,” which gave the story of how the Rescue Rangers became a team; it was later split into five parts when shown in the weekday run. The series ran as part of the Disney Afternoon until September 3, 1993.

September 14

September 14, 1985 – The Animated Series Disney’s Adventures of the Gummi Bears Premieres on NBC

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“Gummi Bears, bouncing here and there and everywhere, high adventure that’s beyond compare, they are the Gummi Bears.”

On September 14, 1985, the animated series Disney’s Adventures of the Gummi Bears premiered on NBC. The series was Disney’s first major serialized animated series, setting a precedent for later animated series, including those of the Disney Afternoon lineup. The show was very popular, spanning 65 episodes over 6 seasons. Overall, the series tells the story of the Gummi Bears, a mythical, long-running family that lives in Gummi Glen in the time of the Middle Ages. The bears work to protect the secret of their Gummiberry Juice from Duke Igthorn and his army of ogres, and are assisted in this by Princess Calla and her page Cavin. The series was created by Jymn Magon and Art Vitello, and stars Bill Scott as Gruffi Gummi (replaced by Corey Burton after Scott passed away),  Paul Winchell as Zummi Gummi (replaced by Jim Cummings in the final season), June Foray as Grammi Gummi, Lorenzo Music as Tummi Gummi, Katie Leigh as Sunni Gummi, Noelle North as Cubbi Gummi and Princess Calla, Rob Paulsen as Gusto Gummi, and Michael Rye as Duke Igthorn. Cavin had several voice actors through the show’s run, with Christian Jacobs for Season 1, Brett Johnson for Season 2, David Faustino for Season 3, Jason Marsden for Seasons 4 and 5, and R.J. Williams for Season 6.

The first episode, “A New Beginning,” begins with Duke Igthorn preparing to destroy the Castle Dunwyn with his ogre army. Meanwhile, Cavin sets out to bring lunch to the woodcutters with Unwin, who would rather practice his swordplay. Unwin bullies Cavin, who belittles him for his belief in Gummi Bears, as they are seen as just a fairy tale. Cavin doesn’t realize that he’s being watched by someone. When ogres attack the woodcutters, Cavin is rescued by a mysterious group. He falls off the side of a cliff and is left unconscious. Back at the castle, Princess Calla tries to escape from the castle for some adventure, and finds that Cavin has been left behind.

The Gummis have found Cavin, and while Sunni wants to help him, Gruffi refuses, saying that they’ve already done enough. Zummi realizes that Cavin is wearing a Great Gummi Medallion, and Grammi wonders where a human boy would get such an important medallion. Cavin wakes up and is happily surprised to find that Gummi Bears do exist. The bears flee, but Cavin follows them. The bears once again have to flee from an ogre, and Cavin accidentally ends up in the Gummi Bear house. The bears soon tie Cavin up and plan on interrogating him. They ask where he got the medallion, and when he asks for something to drink, Tummi accidentally gives him Gummiberry Juice. For a short time, Cavin displays great strength, scaring the bears, but once it wears off, the start to talk and become friends. Zummi then takes Cavin to the Great Book of Gummi, and makes him swear on it that he will never tell a living soul about the existence of the Gummi Bears. Sunni and Cubbi then take Cavin exploring with them.

Sunni, Cubbi, and Cavin stumble over Duke Igthorn’s plan to destroy the castle, and Cavin tries to convince the Gummi’s to help rescue the King. Cavin is disappointed that the bears refuse to help, and throws down his medallion in disgust. When Zummi wears it, it begins to glow and drags him to the Great Book of Gummi. The medallion opens the long sealed book and, after reading some of the pages, decide that they should help Cavin in his quest to protect the castle. Cavin is quickly captured by the ogres. Zummi uses an invisibility spell on Gruffi to get Gummiberry juice to Cavin, but the spell begins to wear off. Fortunately, he is able to throw the juice to Cavin, who uses his strength to beat up the ogres. The King is alerted to Igthorn’s scheme, and sends his knights to stop the Duke. The bears and Cavin work together to destroy the catapult and keep the ogres busy. Igthorn manages to intercept the Gummiberry juice from Gavin, and marvels at his strength. The bears and Cavin roll the catapult away, but while Igthorn boasts he doesn’t need the catapult anymore, he is squashed by the boulder once the juice wears off, and is sent flying through the castle. Cavin’s sleeve is caught in the catapult as it rolls towards the castle, but manages to remain unharmed after it crashes into the castle. Calla congratulates Cavin for his bravery, and Cavin almost gives away the secret of the Gummi Bears, but Zummi is relieved to find that Cavin keeps their secret safe. The bears return home, and enter in their brave deed in the Great Book of Gummi.

September 12

September 12, 1986 – The Film Attraction Captain EO Opens at Walt Disney World’s Epcot

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“We are here to change the world.”

On September 12, 1986, the 3D science-fiction adventure film opened in Journey to Imagination, located in Walt Disney World’s Epcot park. The film replaced the Magic Journeys film, and was based on a story idea from Walt Disney Imagineering artists. The film is noted as the first “4D” film, which not only incorporates 3D filmmaking, but adds another dimension of experience through in-theaters effects, such as lasers and smoke, synced with the film. It is also regarded as a “space opera,” as it incorporates two songs written and performed by its lead actor, pop singer Michael Jackson. The attraction was also opened in Disneyland on September 18, 1986; Tokyo Disneyland on March 20, 1987; and Disneyland Paris on April 12, 1992. The Walt Disney World version closed on April 7, 1997, and was replaced by Honey, I Shrunk the Audience. After the death of Michael Jackson, the film was brought back in tribute, opening on June 30, 2010. The film was produced by George Lucas, directed by Francis Ford Coppola, and stars Michael Jackson as Captain EO, Anjelica Huston as the Supreme Leader, and Dick Shawn as Commander Bog.

July 4

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July 4, 1987 – The Big Thunder Mountain Railroad Attraction Opens in Tokyo Disneyland

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“Are you brave enough to give it a try?”

On July 4, 1987, the Big Thunder Mountain Railroad attraction opened in Tokyo Disneyland’s Westernland. Based on the original 1979 attraction, and taking its cues from the Walt Disney World version, the Tokyo Disneyland version has become one of the most popular attractions in the resort, evidenced by the current use of a Fastpass. The end of the attraction is different from both American park versions, as the track makes a u-turn before heading back in front of the station to the boarding area.

May 6

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May 6, 1985 – The Disney Channel Show Dumbo’s Circus Premieres

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“Dumbo’s Circus, flying from town to town, now here’s the part that’s too good to be true: Dumbo’s Circus, Dumbo’s Circus, is coming to visit you!”

On May 6, 1985, the first episode of the combination live action-puppet Disney Channel series Dumbo’s Circus premiered. The premise of the show is that Dumbo has grown up after the events of the film, and now runs his own circus. The circus travels from town to town, flying through the air, thanks to Dumbo. Although the main character was taken from the 1941 film Dumbo, none of the other characters from the film appear in the series. The show used what was called “puppetronics,” which featured cast members in puppet suits with technology by Ken Forsse, the creator of Teddy Ruxpin. The series ran for 120 episodes, and reruns ran until February 28, 1997.

March 8

March 8, 1983 – President Ronald Reagan Visits Walt Disney World’s EPCOT Center

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“We can see the benefits of this revolution already. Many of the advantages you can view right here at EPCOT Center, which itself is a celebration of tomorrow.”

On March 8, 1983, President Ronald Reagan visited Walt Disney World’s EPCOT Center with his wife, First Lady Nancy Reagan. The Reagans began with a visit to the American Adventure attraction, and afterward they met with students that participated in the World Showcase Fellowship Program. This program, which unfortunately no longer exists at Disney, was a one-year exchange program for outstanding students all over the world to represent their countries in the World Showcase. After greeting these students, President Reagan gave a speech in the amphitheater outside of the American Adventure to the program’s students, select outstanding students in math and science from the Central Florida area, and other guests. His speech detailed how happy he was to see so many young people at EPCOT, and how the students will be able to bring change to not only the nation, but also to the world.

If you haven’t read the speech, I would highly recommend it. EPCOT is one of those places that thrive on cultural understanding, and reading Reagan’s words just hits that point home.

March 6

March 6, 1981 – The Live-Action Feature Film The Devil and Max Devlin is Released to Theaters

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“Fair? Are you forgetting where you are?”

On March 6, 1981, the live-action feature film The Devil and Max Devlin was released to theaters by Buena Vista Distribution. The movie was filmed at Universal Studios and around Los Angeles. It was written by Mary Rogers and Jimmy Sangster, and directed by Steven Hillard Stern; the film stars Elliot Gould as Max Devlin, Bill Cosby as Barney Satin, Susan Anspach as Penny Hart, Adam Rich as Toby Hart, Julie Budd as Stella, and David Knell as Nerve. The film was considered rather controversial on its release, due to its subject matter and Bill Cosby playing an evil character. Cosby’s makeup for his final scene was done by Bob Schiffer, and comprised a wig with ears and horns sewn inside, a thick mauve color base, and red water-soluble make-up specially ordered from Germany. The set for Hell included 150 gallons of butane fuel and 36,000 pounds of dry ice.

Max Devlin, the landlord of a tenement in Los Angeles called The Whitsett Riviera, arrives at work to hear his tenants loudly complaining. He listens to their demands, but has a quick answer for each of them (including that cockroaches only live in New York, and that all decisions are up to the owner). Their anger explodes when they find out that he is the owner, and as he evades the mob, he begins to chase after a tenant who hasn’t paid his rent in two months. He trips over a blind lady’s cane and falls into the street, where he is promptly hit by a bus of Hare Krishnas. Devlin finds himself falling into Hell, which he believes is only a bad dream, and meets the Devil’s chief henchman, Barney Satin. When Devlin proclaims that he hasn’t done anything wrong, his sins are called out. He is then condemned to Level 4, but Satin tells him that there is another way: he will be sent back to Earth for two months, but he must find three innocent souls to take his place. Devlin has a few reservations about having to corrupt children, but quickly decides to take the deal.

Devlin returns to Earth and stops by a café, where he is greeted by Satin, whom only Devlin can see. Things become more strange for Devlin when he realizes that he has no reflection; Satin says that Devlin is now an inhabitant of Hell, and therefore unable to cast a reflection. Satin then takes Devlin to a phone booth to concentrate on his task of collecting the three souls, and when Devlin finds the location of the first soul, he is transported there, finding her in the women’s bathroom. Satin retrieves him, and they head back to the Whitsett Riviera. Satin explains that Devlin now has special powers known as “magic property” that he can use to collect the souls, but they last only when Devlin and the subjects are within sight of each other.

Stella Summers, one of Devlin's targets, is an aspiring singer who wins a contract thanks to Devlin's magical property

Stella Summers, one of Devlin’s targets, is an aspiring singer who wins a contract thanks to Devlin’s magical property

Devlin’s first target is Stella Summers, a high-school dropout who has dreams of stardom. He shows up at her first gig and guarantees that she will not fail, calling himself her good luck. Stella’s gig falls flat, but she suddenly sounds wonderful, thanks to Devlin’s help, and the audience applauds wildly. Stella is then offered a recording contract, and believes that Devlin really is good luck. After this success, Devlin moves to bait his next target, Nelson “Nerve” Nordlinger, who wants to find popularity through becoming a motocross racer. Devlin pretends to be an instructor, and takes Nerve to an empty field to practice. Just as Nerve rides away, Satin rides up and reminds Devlin that the “magic property” works only if the innocent is within Devlin’s sight, and quickly yells at Nerve to come back, but the poor kid falls from his bike as he races another guy. Luckily, the other guy offers to help Nerve out with training, and Nerve agrees. Devlin then moves on to his third victim, an eleven-year-old named Toby, and pretends to be the kid’s uncle to help him get on rides at a carnival. Devlin hangs out with Toby all day, trying to figure out what Toby wants more than anything in the world. Toby then admits he wants Devlin to be his father, since his own father had recently passed away. Toby’s mother, Penny, is wary of her son hanging around with an older man, and tells Toby sharply that she will not be getting married again for a long time, but Toby tries to tell her that Devlin is a wonderful man, and even shows her how well he gets along with the children in the day care center she runs.

Stella heads to the recording studio, but without Devlin there, she can’t perform well. He quickly leaves Toby and heads to the studio, where Stella is finally able to perform on take 43. Her record sells out quickly, hitting number 48 on the Billboard charts. Devlin then calls Toby’s household, trying to get Penny’s attention, but she’s not falling for it. He then attends a party for Stella’s album, and tries to get her to sign away her soul, but finds it nearly impossible to hold her attention. Meanwhile, Nerve is preparing for his first motocross race, with Devlin signing him up as an expert. Nerve is rather nervous, but with Devlin using his “magic property,” Nerve ends up winning. Immediately after, he heads to where Toby is, but Toby is worried that Penny will marry her tennis instructor. When Toby and his mother get home, they find that Devlin has paid for all new playground equipment and grass for the daycare, and wins a date with Penny. They begin to get closer, and when Devlin realizes that he really is falling for her, the two share a kiss.

Devlin scrambles to get the contracts signed, but each soul has their own reason to avoid signing, with Toby refusing until Devlin has married his mother

Devlin scrambles to get the contracts signed, but each soul has their own reason to avoid signing, with Toby refusing until Devlin has married his mother

Time is running out for Devlin, and he has to keep quickly moving from one soul to another. Satin appears again, asking for the contracts, but Devlin assures him that he needs a little more time to get them hooked. He tries to get the three to sign, but it proves to be more difficult than he thought, as the three are all caught up in getting what they want, with Stella focusing on her career, Nerve preparing for a race, and Toby only signing once Devlin gets married to Penny. One night, Devlin finds the truth about Stella: her real name is Stephanie Pepper, and she’s a runaway from Brooklyn, New York. After finding the truth, he realizes that he can’t get them to sign the contracts because he’s starting to care for them, which is especially evident when he asks Penny to marry him. When he meets with Satin again, it’s revealed that his wedding, Nerve’s race, and Stella’s concert are all on the same day: Devlin’s final day on Earth. Using a few tricks, Devlin finally gets the three to sign their contracts, but their personalities drastically change from their usual pleasant, innocent selves into angry, spiteful versions. Soon after, Satin informs Devlin that the three are to die at midnight rather than the natural ends of their lives as promised. Devlin rushes in to burn the contracts, and Satin appears in full devil form, cursing Devlin with eternal damnation should he destroy the contracts. However, Devlin is willing to risk his life to save the three of them, and burns the contracts.

Realizing that he has only a few hours left, Devlin rushes to help Nerve and Stella, and finds that Nerve tripped over a little blind lady, but as she is from Heaven, she has actually saved him from dying. Devlin is reassured that the three are saved, but is worried that they won’t be able to do the things they wanted to do without his help anymore. When Penny tells him that he has no self-image, he thinks she’s finally noticed his lack of reflection. He then looks into the mirror and sees his reflection, and realizes that his good deed has allowed him to escape the clutches of Hell once and for all. As a farewell, Devlin, Toby, and Penny go to Stella’s farewell concert, and she is able to sing beautifully without any help from Devlin. Devlin looks up at the sky and mouths his thanks to Heaven.

March 5

March 5, 1983 – The “Journey into Imagination Attraction” Opens in Walt Disney World’s Epcot Theme Park

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“Figment the playful, purple dragon is your guide on this whimsical tour of the Imagination Institute.”

On March 5, 1983, the “Journey into Imagination” attraction opened in the Future World pavilion in Walt Disney World’s Epcot theme park. The attraction’s host was a top hat-wearing red-bearded man called the Dreamfinder (played by Chuck McCann) who collects dreams with his Dream Catcher, and creates a new character, Figment, the dragon (voiced by Billy Barty), from a figment of his imagination. Visitors were taken to several different rooms filled with imaginative ideas, and at the end of the attraction, their pictures are taken as they travel on the omnimover. The attraction was closed on October 10, 1998, to be completely renovated into the Journey into YOUR Imagination 3-D movie, hosted by Dr. Nigel Channing (played by Eric Idle). This version was then closed on October 8, 2001, and reopened again on June 2, 2002, as “Journey into Imagination with Figment.” The song performed in the attraction, “One Little Spark,” was written by the Sherman Brothers, and has been used in all three incarnations; the most recent incarnation has Figment voiced by Dave Goelz.

January 9

January 9, 1987 – Star Tours Opens in Disneyland’s Tomorrowland

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“A galaxy of trouble awaits, but don’t worry, the Force will be with you, always!”

On January 9, 1987, Star Tours, the new Tomorrowland attraction, opened in Disneyland. Originally, the idea for a space-themed ride was to be based on the 1979 live-action film The Black Hole, but was shelved due to the film’s dismal box office. The ride was done in cooperation with George Lucas at a time when Disney was not creating any blockbuster animated films, but wanted to bring something new to audiences in the park. The attraction became immensely popular, and was updated in 2011.

The ride was a military simulator-like experience that told a story. In the original attraction, guests entered vehicles called StarSpeeders, with a robot trainee pilot named REX (voiced by Paul Reubens). Forty passengers could fit in the StarSpeeders, which in the Lucas version, traveled to the moon of Endor and back.

December 25

December 25, 1983 – The Walt Disney World Very Merry Christmas Parade is Broadcast on Television

Image Credit: startedbyamouse.com

Image Credit: startedbyamouse.com

“Live Christmas Day on ABC!”

On December 25, 1983, the Walt Disney World Very Merry Christmas Parade was first broadcast on ABC, and has aired annually since then. The first hosts of the 90 minute special were journalist Joan Lunden and entertainer Mike Douglas (who was also known as the singing voice of Prince Charming in 1950’s Cinderella). The parade was broadcast live from Walt Disney World, and would continue to be a live broadcast until the 90s, when the parade was filmed at least a month beforehand to be ready to broadcast on Christmas Day.