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Tag Archives: Disney Park

April 9

April 9, 1987 – The Disney Traders Shop Opens in Epcot

Image courtesy of the Disney Parks website

On April 9, 1987, the Disney Traders shop opened in the World Showcase Plaza in Epcot. The store sells many different Disney souvenirs, including those with the Epcot logo, trading pins, and merchandise featuring Duffy the Disney Bear. The store is located at the entrance of the World Showplace.

Disney Traders has become the Duffy the Disney Bear headquarters. Duffy was created in 2002 as a limited-time toy, but shot off in popularity when he was introduced in Tokyo DisneySea. He was then brought back to the American parks, and is seen as a meet-and-greet character at the Disney Traders store.

April 1

April 1, 1995 – The Walt Disney World Water Park, Blizzard Beach, Opens

Summit Plummet - image from the Walt Disney World webpage

On April 1, 1995, Walt Disney World opened the second of its two water parks, Blizzard Beach. The park is sixty-six acres, and features several attractions, including one of the world’s tallest, fastest free-falling waterslide.

The story of how Blizzard Beach came to be is another page in the Disney Legend: There was a freak snowstorm that covered Florida, causing a ski slope to pop up. Unfortunately, the weather went back to being hot, the snow melted, leaving everyone with the question: what to do with the resort now? While everyone was pondering, an alligator saw an opportunity, and slid down the ski-slope with a loud, “Yahoo!” The ski slope was then turned into a water park unlike any in the world.

Included in the park are the attractions Shush Gusher, Teamboat Springs, Toboggan Racer, Snow Stormers, Runoff Rapids, Tike’s Peak, Melt-Away Bay, and Cross Country Creek. Summit Plummet, probably the most spectacular ride, is 120-feet high, with a twelve-story jump. The riders travel at speeds of up to 60 miles per hour.

March 18

March 18, 1967 – The Disneyland Attraction, The Pirates of the Caribbean, Opens

“We’re devils and black sheep, we’re really bad eggs, drink up me hearties, yo ho.”

On March 18, 1967, Disneyland opened its newest attraction in New Orleans Square, The Pirates of the Caribbean. It contains the use of many Audio Animatronic figures, with scenes ranging from jailed pirates trying to get the keys from the guard dog, to a Caribbean town being looted by a pirate gang, all while passengers travel past these scenes by boats. The attractions beginnings were seen in the Disneyland 10th Anniversary episode of the Disneyland show. Although Walt worked at length on this attraction, he sadly passed away before its opening. The song for the attraction is “Yo Ho, Yo Ho; a Pirate’s Life for Me,” and was written by George Bruns and Xavier Atencio.

The updated attraction, with Jack Sparrow from the films hiding in the barrel

In 2003, a film based on the attraction was released, starring Johnny Depp as Captain Jack Sparrow and Geoffrey Rush as Captain Hector Barbossa. After the success of the film series, changes were made to the original attraction to include the characters of Jack Sparrow and Captain Barbossa. Other revisions have been made to the ride, including a huge refurbishment of the ride, which reopened in November 2011. The attraction has been considered one of the most popular of all of Disney’s parks, with versions opening in Walt Disney World on December 15, 1973, Tokyo Disneyland on April 15, 1983, and Disneyland Paris on April 12, 1992.

February 27

February 27, 1930 – Birth of Imagineer and Disney Legend Rolly Crump

To get a handle on this spirited, multi-talented Disney designer, think: Leonardo da Vinci’s Universal Man.

Born February 27, 1930, in Alhambra, California, Roland “Rolly” Crump became one of the most imaginative people in the Imagineering field. He began working at Disney in 1952, leaving a job as a dipper in a ceramic factory to become an inbetweener artist. He eventually became an assistant animator, with his work including the films Peter Pan, Lady and the Tramp, and Sleeping Beauty.

Crump (L) on the 10th Anniversary Show, explaining the upcoming attraction known as the Museum of the Weird

In 1959, Crump moved over to WED Enterprises, designing some of the most popular attractions at Disneyland, including The Haunted Mansion and the Enchanted Tiki Room. Crump even appeared on the Disneyland 10th Anniversary episode, where he explained the idea of a Museum of the Weird (which eventually morphed into part of the Haunted Mansion), where the Imagineers would collect weird things from around the world. “I did a candle man that was melting, I did a chair that stood up and talked,” Crump said of the humble beginnings of the Museum of the Weird. “And while I’m working on all of this, the management at WED and the art directors said, ‘That stuff’s too weird, Walt’s not gonna like that.’ They put all my stuff on a table against a wall in a corner. Finally Walt said, ‘Well, is that it?’ And Dick Irvine said, ‘Yes, Walt, that’s it.’ He said, ‘What’s this stuff in the corner?’ He and I both sat in front of this stuff, and I took him through it. He said, ‘It’s weird.’…The next morning I come to work at 7:30, Walt’s sitting at my chair in the same clothes he was wearing when he left that afternoon the day before, and he said, ‘I didn’t sleep last night…because of all the weird stuff you showed me.’”

Crump also was a key designer for many of the Disney attractions at the New York World’s Fair, particularly the Tower of the Four Winds Marquee for the It’s A Small World attraction. Crump designed the animated clock for the attraction when it was moved to Disneyland.

In 1970, Crump left Disney to become a consultant at other theme parks, including Busch Gardens in Florida and California. In 1976, he returned to Disney as a project designer for Epcot, particularly the “Wonders of Life” and “The Land” pavilions. He left again in 1981, launching the Mariposa Design Group, which created many themed attractions around the world. In 1992, he came back to Disney again, and he again worked with the Epcot pavilions, redesigning and refurbishing the lands there. Crump then retired from Disney in 1996, although he continues to create and dream up new interesting attractions. He was inducted as a Disney Legend at the 2004 ceremony.

 

February 8

February 8, 2001 – Disneyland’s California Adventure Opens

Nightime view of California Adventure in Anaheim, California

“Discover the Disney stories and characters you love in ways you’ve never imagined!”

Opening February 8, 2001, Disneyland’s California Adventure is a theme park in Disneyland, located in Anaheim, California. It was part of a group of changes in Disneyland, and consists of the districts Hollywood Pictures Backlot, The Golden State, “a bug’s land,” Cars Land, and Paradise Pier.

The announcement of California Adventure claimed that it would be a 55-acre park with three districts: one focused on the glitz of old Hollywood, one focused on the nature of California, and one would have a boardwalk feel to it. These lands would later become Hollywood Pictures Backlot, The Golden State, and Paradise Pier, respectively. The success of the Pixar films allowed the building of “a bug’s land” and Cars Land, as well as adding them to other aspects of the park. The early announcement also included Disney’s Grand Californian Hotel and the Disneyland Center, which is a themed retail, dining, and entertainment complex. It was planned to be built in the parking lot of Disneyland.

Paradise Pier, including the roller coaster California Screamin'. Image taken from the Disneyland Park Blog

There are many magical attractions in the California Adventure Park. In the Hollywood Pictures Backlot, guests can get a fright at the Twilight Zone Tower of Terror, have a slapstick adventure with the Muppets at Muppet*Vision 3D, or converse with 150-year-old turtle at Turtle Talk with Crush, from Finding Nemo. Paradise Pier boasts the California Screamin’ rollercoaster, as well as Toy Story Mania!, a 4D midway ride. The Golden State lets guests explore the landscape of California with the Soarin’ Over California Ride, but also gives adults a taste of California wineries with Wine Country Trattoria. “a bug’s land,” based on the hit Pixar film A Bug’s Life, allows younger guests to get a taste of what it’s like to be a bug, and they are able to view the 3D film It’s Tough to Be a Bug. Cars Land is a new 12-acre land that will open in 2012, and will feature locations that were in the Pixar film Cars, including Mater’s Junkyard Jamboree.

February 4

February 4, 1932 – Birth of Disney Legend Bob Allen

Image credit: Disney Legends at Disney Insider

“He was a great, great lover of people, and he showed it. When you met Bob Allen, he acted like you were the first person he ever met.” – Joe Potter, Disney Legend and former Vice President for EPCOT Planning.

Born on February 4, 1932, Disney Legend Bob Allen is best known for his work with Walt Disney World, becoming the Vice President of the park in 1977, as well as being one of Disney’s greatest goodwill ambassadors. He was born in Corona, California, and served in the Navy for four years around the time of the Korean War. After the war, he attended Long Beach State College, majoring in physical education. On a whim, he decided to apply for a job at Disneyland, and in 1955, he began to work in the park as a ride operator. His job was on the Casey Jr. attraction, where he blew a whistle if someone fell off the ride.

Allen moved around to various positions while working at the park, and by 1963, he was the production coordinator at Disneyland. In 1964, Allen moved to Denver, Colorado, spending two years as the manager of the Celebrity Sports Center, a sports facility built by a group of celebrity investors, including Walt Disney and Art Linkletter. Allen also worked as the project manager for the proposed Mineral King resort. Four years later, Allen came back to Disneyland as the director of General Services.

Allen helped prepare for the opening of Walt Disney World in Florida. In 1970, he moved to Florida to work as the director of General Services, and was soon promoted to Vice President of the Resorts Division. On January 1, 1977, Allen was promoted to Vice President of Walt Disney World. Under Allen’s leadership, Walt Disney World was able to thrive, and he continued to work on its long-range plans until his death on November 8, 1987. He was named a Disney Legend at the October 16, 1996, ceremony.

 

January 16

January 16, 2003 – Disney’s Aladdin: A Musical Spectacular Opens in Disneyland

The sign for the show at the Hyperion Theater.

“Must I yearn forever to be free, free to climb a tree and ponder, free to wander?” – Jasmine, “To Be Free.”

On January 16, 2003, the first performance of Disney’s Aladdin – A Musical Spectacular premiered in the Hyperion Theater at the Hollywood Pictures Backlot in Disneyland’s California Adventure Park. Based on the 1992 hit animated film, the Broadway-style musical uses many special effects and elaborate puppetry to transfer the essence of the animated film to the live-action stage, including Aladdin and Jasmine’s enchanted carpet ride around the theater. The 45-minute show is one of the more popular events in Disneyland.

The Genie and Aladdin. Note the elaborate steps taken to recreate the Genie in costume.

Many of the film’s elements are retained in this stage production: many of the musical numbers by Alan Menken, Howard Ashman, and Sir Tim Rice are performed, and the show includes a new number with lyrics and music by Alan Menken, entitled To Be Free. A cast recording released in 2003 contains many of the instrumental tracks used throughout the show. The cast on the recording includes Miles Wesley as Aladdin, Dee Dee Magno as Jasmine, and Nick Santa Maria as The Genie.

Thanks to the show’s popularity at Disneyland, Aladdin has begun its journey to other stages, heading toward a Broadway production, if the show does well. A version of the show opened at Seattle’s 5th Street Theater in July, 2011, and another production is scheduled from July 5th through the 13th at The Muny Theater in St. Louis. This new production will include songs by Alan Menken and Howard Ashman that had been cut from earlier drafts of the film.

January 8

January 8, 1956 – The Mickey Mouse Club Circus Closes in Disneyland

Jimmie Dodd - the Ringleader of the circus

“Fantastic circus. And nobody came. Why? Because they came to see Disneyland.” – Jack Lindquist, Retired Disneyland President

The Mickey Mouse Club Circus—which opened in Disneyland on November 24, 1955—closed on January 8,1956, lasting only one holiday season. Launched almost two months after The Mickey Mouse Club began airing on ABC, the circus grew out of Walt’s lifelong fascination with the Big Top, as shown in his films Dumbo and Toby Tyler, or Ten Weeks with a Circus.

A cast member performing part of the aerial act

The show lasted seventy-five minutes. One of the highlights was an aerial act, led by Mickey Mouse Club member Doreen Tracy. However, during one performance, Tracy forgot her instructor’s warning to never look down, and found herself frozen on top of the platform until a crew member grabbed a ladder to bring her down.

The circus is considered one of Walt’s few failures. Although the cast loved performing the acrobatic stunts, it wasn’t enough to save the show. Eager Mickey Mouse Club fans across the country were not always able to travel to Anaheim to see the cast, and most people who came to Disneyland tended to be more interested in the park’s other features, figuring that they could see a circus back home. After the closing, the tent was then used in Holidayland—ironically, another failed idea of Walt’s—for corporate picnics and other events.

Annette Funicello dressed as Tinkerbell. All the girls wore Tinkerbell costumes, and the boys were dressed as Peter Pan.

Fortunately, the circus closing had no impact on the popularity of The Mickey Mouse Club, and the cast members were able to go on several tours later on, including a trip to Australia in 1959.

 

January 3

January 3, 1965 – Disneyland 10th Anniversary Episode Premieres on Walt Disney’s Wonderful World of Color.

 

“Ten years of happiness for fifty million friends.”

In 1965, six months shy of Disneyland’s actual 10th anniversary, Disney released this special, which gave viewers not only a look at new attractions coming to the park – including what had been submitted to the World’s Fair – but also a brief history of the park and a tour of some of the current attractions. The episode was directed by Hamilton S. Luske, with Special Material provided by Bill Berg. The Anniversary Song featured in the show was written by Richard and Robert Sherman. It has been released on DVD twice, first on the Walt Disney Treasures:  Disneyland, USA and later on Walt Disney Treasures: Your Host, Walt Disney.

Walt and Julie discussing It's A Small World with Disney Legend Mary Blair.

The episode opens with Walt and Julie Reihm, who had been named Miss Disneyland Tencennial, in the Imagineering Department. As the two go around the room, they meet Disney Legends Mary Blair, John Hench, Marc Davis, Rolly Crump, Blaine Gibson, and Claude Coats, and learn about the upcoming attractions It’s A Small World, Plaza Inn, The Haunted Mansion and The Museum of the Weird, and Pirates of the Caribbean. The audience gets a glimpse into the processes that go into creating an attraction, beginning with preliminary sketches and moving on to scale models, with special variations for each attraction. For instance, for The Haunted Mansion, Walt explains to Julie, the Imagineers are collecting ghosts from all over the world, adding that “[they’re] making it very attractive to them, hoping they’ll want to come and stay at Disneyland, so [they’re] putting in wall-to-wall cobwebs, and we guarantee them creaky doors and creaky floors.” Suddenly Walt realizes that they have only ten seconds to get to Disneyland, and with the help of Tinkerbell, they arrive just in time for the parade in the Magic Kingdom.

The beginning of The Anniversary Song

“All the characters of the Magic Kingdom are gathering for the tenth anniversary celebration,” Walt narrates, as toy soldiers begin marching down the castle walkway, followed by a host of Disney characters. Mary Poppins, the newest member of the Disney family, makes a surprise visit, and after a quick dance number, she flies away again. “From now on,” Walt declares, “no Disneyland celebration is going to be complete without Mary Poppins.” Singing a song celebrating the Tencennial, a magic dancing cake and candles open the parade down Main Street, which leads off with children from Anaheim schools in their marching bands and dance troupes.

Walt and Julie in front of the aerial view of the park.

The second half of the program is an overview of the previous ten years of the park. “It seems like only yesterday that Disneyland was just an idea and some plans on paper,” Walt reminisces, as he shows the audience an aerial photograph of Disneyland, comparing it with the area when it was just an orange grove and some farm houses. The audience is then taken around Disneyland to the popular attractions that opened between 1955 and 1965, with some little-known facts thrown in to the commentary. Dignitaries and celebrities are seen enjoying attractions at the park, from Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands as a passenger on the Submarine Voyage, to Mary, John, and Hayley Mills exploring the Swiss Family Robinson tree house.

Jose, your host for the Enchanted Tiki Room.

The last two segments offer an in-depth look at the Enchanted Tiki Room, and the traditional Dixieland and Disneyland Celebration on the Big River. The Enchanted Tiki Room segment begins with an explanation of audio-animatronics by the parrot Jose, who narrates as the audience is taken backstage to see all the complicated equipment that powers the entire show, from the electric engineer (or, as Jose puts it, the veterinarian for all the Tiki Room actors) to the relay panel. The audience is then treated to a performance of the birds in the Tiki Room. As we move to the Dixieland and Disneyland Celebration, we see great Dixieland musicians from all over the country perform on boats down the river, including a great performance by the legendary Firehouse Five Plus Two, and ending with a spectacular show on the Mark Twain Riverboat, with cast members and musicians holding sparklers, illuminating the night.

A grand finale for the Dixieland and Disneyland Celebration

This is a fantastic celebratory episode of the show. For those who did not live close to the park, it was a wonderful way to see the popular attractions, and learn secrets of how they were designed. The documentary also does a wonderful job of advertising the park for its 10th Anniversary. The show is, of course, a giant advertisement for the Disney projects, but it is done in a charming way that entices, entertains, and provides some insight into different aspects of the Walt Disney Company. The episode is well worth seeing.