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Tag Archives: 1930s

September 26

September 26, 1936 – The Silly Symphony Three Blind Mouseketeers is Released to Theaters

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“My traps are set in every room; those mice are marching to their doom. This is the end of the Three Mouseketeers!”

On September 26, 1936, the Silly Symphony Three Blind Mouseketeers was released to theaters. It was directed by Dave Hand

The Three Blind Mouseketeers introduce themselves in song, dancing around and practicing their fencing. They decide to head to the banquet hall to get some cheese, but don’t realize that the evil Captain Katt has set up several traps for them and is hiding in a barrel as he waits for his victory. The three narrowly miss the first trap set in front of the hole in the wall, and separately spring the other traps while retrieving the food, narrowly missing being killed every time. They manage to get away with all off the food, with Captain Katt sleeping in his hiding place, unaware of their victory.

The mice are ready to open champagne, unaware that Captain Katt is sleeping nearby

The mice are ready to open champagne, unaware that Captain Katt is sleeping nearby

As the mice pop open the champagne in victory, they wake Captain Katt, pelting him with the corks from the bottles. He sneaks over to attack the three, and the mice scatter, with one getting trapped under a bowl. Captain Katt then tries to find the mouse under one of the three bowls in front of him, but is unable to. When he finally does, the mouse stabs him in the nose, infuriating him. When he finds that a mouse has been hiding under each one, he goes crazy and chases after them with a hatchet. One of the mice gets his tail stuck in the floor, but is able to use his reflection on a pile of bottles in front of him to make it appear that he has a giant Mouseketeer army at his disposal. Captain Katt is scared away from the banquet hall, and lands in each of his traps as he tries to flee.

September 25

September 25, 1931 – The Mickey Mouse Short Film Fishin’ Around is Released to Theaters

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“I’m fishing! Ha ha ha ha!”

On September 25, 1931, the Mickey Mouse short film Fishin’ Around was released to theaters. It was directed by Burt Gillett.

Mickey and Pluto are out on a lake, with several fish jumping about and dancing on the boat’s oars. They run across a sign that says “No Fishing,” but Mickey weighs the sign down with horseshoes and sends it to the bottom of the lake, and the two enjoy their fishing expedition. One fish steals the worm from Mickey’s line and taunts him, and Mickey ends up hooking himself, sending his shorts flying into the lake. Two other fish trick Pluto by attaching an old corset to his line. Angered, Pluto dives into the water to catch a fish, except that the fish is easily able to slip from Pluto’s grasp.

Mickey chases the fish from his boat, but they have already eaten most of his bait

Mickey chases the fish from his boat, but they have already eaten all of his bait

A group of fish sneak onto the boat and eat all of Mickey’s bait, dancing all the while. Mickey finally scares them all away, but they manage to steal all of the bait before they jump from the boat. Pluto, meanwhile, is underwater still searching for fish, and chases one into a cave, only to be chased out by a monster fish with large teeth. He escapes back tot he boat, and the pair tries once again to catch a fish. The fish hook Pluto’s and Mickey’s hooks together, and Mickey ends up hooking Pluto, who is able to catch a fish, but the fish quickly escapes. Finally, a policeman finds the pair, and is about to arrest them, when Mickey paddles away as fast as he can, tripping the policeman up. The chase continues across the water, but Pluto uses his tail to create a makeshift speedboat, and the two are able to evade the police.

September 16

September 16, 1933 – The Silly Symphony The Pied Piper is Released to Theaters

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“In the town of Hamelin, many years ago, the citizens were crying out a tearful tale of woe…”

On September 16, 1933, the Silly Symphony The Pied Piper was released to theaters. The short is based on the German tale The Pied Piper of Hamelin, which has been written by the likes of the Brothers Grimm and Robert Browning. The short was directed by Wilfred Jackson, and the score was done by Leigh Harline.

The short begins in the German town of Hamelin, which is under an infestation of rats. The people try all sorts of means to rid themselves of the rats, but to no avail, and the rats begin to devour every bit of food they can find. The citizens complain to the mayor, who agrees that they must get rid of the infestation. As he declares that he will give a large sack of gold to anyone who can get rid of the rats, a Pied Piper, who has just strolled into town, takes on the challenge. The mayor promises him the gold, and the Piper begins to play his instrument. The rats, mesmerized by the tune, follow him away from the town, dancing happily.

The Piper takes the rats skipping out of town, thanks to his magic pipe

The Piper takes the rats skipping out of town, thanks to his magic pipe

The people cheer as he sends the rats on their way, and the Piper makes the rats disappear into an illusion of a giant block of cheese. The Piper heads back to Hamelin to collect his gold, and the mayor refuses to pay, since all the Piper did was “pipe a tune.” Angered, he calls the town dishonest and ungrateful, and declares that he will save the children of the town from becoming such horrible adults. The mayor believes him to be bluffing, but the Piper pipes his magic pipe, calling all the children of the town to leave their chores and follow him. Happily, the children follow him, including two babes just brought by the stork. The townspeople watch in horror as the kids are lead away to the mountains, and the Piper leads them to a place for children called Happyland. They disappear into the mountain, never to be heard from again.

September 10

September 10, 1932 – The Silly Symphony King Neptune is Released to Theaters

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“I’m Neptune, the King of the Sea, and a jolly old king am I!”

On September 10, 1932, the Silly Symphony King Neptune was released to theaters. This short briefly features the classical piece “Light Cavalry Overture” by Franz von Suppe. King Neptune was directed by Burt Gillett.

The short begins with Neptune introducing himself to the audience as a ruler with an iron hand who is friends with the sailors. A parade takes place with several sea creatures, and they bring forward some mermaids in a clam shell. They leave the shell and dance about before flirting with the King. The mermaids then travel to the surface and lounge as a pirate ship passes by with several bawdy, drunk pirates. One pirate spies the mermaids and calls out to the rest, and they quickly drop anchor in front of the rock. The mermaids scream in fright, alerting King Neptune, who is greeted with an anchor on the head.

The pirates quickly capture a mermaid and bring her on board

The pirates quickly capture a mermaid and bring her on board

The pirates manage to capture a mermaid, who fights back once she is on deck. The other mermaids sound the alarm, and every sea creature nearby runs to her rescue. A pack of swordfish cut down the mast, but one of the pirates locks the mermaid in a treasure chest amongst all the confusion. The pirates are soon overtaken by the sea creatures, and Neptune finally frees himself from the anchor and sends the ship straight into a whirlpool of his creation. He laughs at the pirates’ misfortune as they are tossed about helplessly, and Neptune lands on top of the ship, causing it to sink to the bottom. The mermaid is freed from the chest, clad in jewels and pearls. The short ends with everyone once again happy in the sea, including jolly old Neptune.

September 5

September 5, 1930 – The Mickey Mouse Short Film The Chain Gang is Released to Theaters

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“Shut up, you!”

On September 5, 1930, the Mickey Mouse short film The Chain Gang was released to theaters. This short is notable for being the first appearance of the character that would become Pluto, although he wouldn’t have a name until the 1930 short The Picnic, where he would be called “Rover;” the character wouldn’t be called Pluto until the 1931 short The Moose Hunt. The short was directed by Burt Gillett.

A chain gang is being lead through the prison by Warden Pete, with Mickey bringing up the end of the line, singing along to the morose tune. The warden then tells Mickey to shut up, and Mickey does so, shaking in fear. The chain gang then has to break rocks with mallets, and do so in a musical fashion. When the warden falls asleep, Mickey pulls out a harmonica and begins to play. The other inmates join in as best they can with makeshift instruments and singing, and soon everyone is dancing about. One rather ill-tempered prisoner accidentally wakes the warden, who screams out in a panic that there’s a prison riot, and inevitably starts said riot.

Mickey grabs his ball and chain and tries to escape amongst the confusion of the riot

Mickey grabs his ball and chain and tries to escape amongst the confusion of the riot

As gunshots are flying about the prison, Mickey tries to escape, and is able to leap over the prison wall. A guard spots him, and two bloodhounds are sent out to find him. Mickey ends up tripping and falling into a river, but the dogs are soon right on his tail. Mickey then tries to take a nearby cart, but is only able to take the horses once they are freed from the cart. As he is thrown from the horses off a cliff, he falls through a building, and finds he is once again behind bars.

September 1

September 1, 1934 – The Silly Symphony Peculiar Penguins is Released to Theaters

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“There’s a place called Penguin Island in the cold Antarctic Sea, where there’s 50 million penguins in a penguin colony.”

On September 1, 1934, the Silly Symphony Peculiar Penguins was released to theaters. It was directed by Wilfred Jackson.

Set on a penguin island in the middle of the Antarctic Sea, two penguins named Peter and Polly are seen getting ready for a date. Peter prepares a snow cone for Polly, which she accepts happily, giving him an Eskimo kiss for his trouble. This affection has causes Peter to turn cartwheels. After he does so, he spots fish in a nearby hole in the ice, and dives in to catch one. He eventually does and brings it back to Polly, who swallows it down happily, although they eventually find that she has eaten a puffer fish, which starts puffing up inside her. Finally, the fish escapes Polly and jumps back into the pond, but Polly reacts badly to this, slapping Peter and walking away before diving in the water and swimming away.

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Peter tearfully watches as Polly angrily swims away after the puffer fish incident

Peter watches tearfully as Polly swims away, and is soon alarmed to see a shark following her. He calls out after her, but she will have none of it, and continues to swim away. The shark gains on her and attempts to devour her, but Polly swims away, although the shark continues to follow her. Peter dives into the water to rescue her, and beats him in the nose with a club just as the shark has Polly in his clutches. The shark then follows Peter through the water, hoping to have the penguin for a snack, but Peter uses the club to keep the shark’s mouth from chomping down. As Peter dives out of the water, he pulls on a root that releases a large boulder. The boulder is accidentally swallowed by the shark, and he sinks to the bottom of the ocean, unable to swallow anyone ever again. The short ends with Peter and Polly happily reunited, holding each other close as the sky shines with a rainbow.

August 22

August 22, 1936 – The Silly Symphony Toby Tortoise Returns is Released to Theaters

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“How ya doin’, Toby-Woby? I like a man that takes his time.”

On August 22, 1936, the Silly Symphony Toby Tortoise Returns was released to theaters. It is the sequel to the 1935 Silly Symphony The Tortoise and the Hare, and includes characters from other Silly Symphonies, including Practical Pig from Three Little Pigs and Jenny Wren from Who Killed Cock Robin? The short was directed by Wilfred Jackson.

The stadium is packed to see the fight between champion Max Hare and challenger Toby Tortoise. Jenny Wren sits in the front row of the fight, greeting the boys as they say hello. The fight begins, and Toby is naturally too slow to keep up with Max. Max teases Toby before making a mockery of the poor tortoise. As Toby approaches Max from behind, Max makes quick work of Toby before sending him flying out of the ring, straight into Jenny’s arms. Inspired by Jenny’s flirtation, Toby flies back into the ring and attempts to attack Max, but misses and knocks himself into a stupor, where he dreams he’s a sultan, surrounded by dancing Jenny Wrens. As the ref is about to call the match for Max, the bell rings, signaling the end of the round.

Max Hare lounges in the corner as he waits for the next round to begin

Max Hare lounges in the corner as he waits for the next round to begin

Max sits in the corner, lounging as he waits for the next round, and calls the ambulance over for Toby before turning into a punching whirlwind. As Max attacks, Toby is protected by his shell, and starts teasing Max. Max gets annoyed by Toby’s teasing, and reaches into the shell to attack him, but gets his hand caught in a mousetrap instead. The tables have turned, with Toby making a fool of Max. Max then places several fireworks into Toby’s shell and lights them up; as he is about to give Toby a knockout punch, Toby is sent skyward in a shower of sparkles. As he comes back to the ground, the fireworks send Toby spinning, which also allows Toby to give several key punches to Max’s face. Max tries to outrun Toby, but finds himself being beaten by the turtle no matter where he turns. One final rocket shoots out of Toby’s shell, which catches onto Max’s shirt and sends him flying out into the audience before shooting into the ambulance, which quickly drives away. Toby is declared the winner of the match, and the crowd cheers loudly.

July 29

July 29, 1930 – The Mickey Mouse Short Film The Shindig is Released to Theaters

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“To the party we will go, to the party we will go…”

On July 29, 1930, the Mickey Mouse short film The Shindig was released to theaters. A clip from this short was used in the documentary The Hand Behind The Mouse: The Ub Iwerks Story as an example of the decency codes the films soon had to follow, known as the Hays Code. The songs featured in this short were popular standards of the time, including “Swanee River” and “Pop Goes the Weasel.” The short was directed by Burt Gillett.

A large group of animals are heading over to the barn dance, singing and playing with noisemakers. Horace Horsecollar makes his way to Clarabelle Cow’s house on a dilapidated motorcycle, and she quickly gets dressed to meet him. The two head for an uncomfortable ride to the barn dance. At the dance, everyone is lively while Mickey and Minnie entertain the crowd with music. Mickey uses whatever he can to play music, including a paper bag and, much to her annoyance, Minnie’s tail and bloomers. The crowd forms a dance circle, with Horace and Clarabelle dancing in the middle. Minnie then continues playing the piano while Mickey first dances with Clarabelle, then a dachshund, then a hippo.

July 25

July 25, 1936 – The Mickey Mouse Short Film Alpine Climbers is Released to Theaters

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“Edelweiss! Oh boy, oh boy, oh boy, edelweiss!”

On July 25, 1936, the Mickey Mouse short film Alpine Climbers was released to theaters. Although a Mickey Mouse short, the short also features Donald Duck and Pluto. It was directed by Dave Hand.

Mickey and Donald are yodeling as they climb up a steep mountain, dragging Pluto behind them on a rope. After they reach the top, Mickey ties Pluto to a rock as he and Donald go exploring. Donald finds patches of edelweiss, and begins to pick a full bouquet. When he reaches the top of the cliff, a baby goat takes one look at Donald and eats the edelweiss bloom the duck is holding. Donald grabs an icicle and starts to chase after the kid around a rock, not realizing that the kid is sitting on the top of the rock, watching Donald run around in circles.

While exploring, Mickey excitedly finds a nest of eagle eggs

While exploring, Mickey excitedly finds a nest of eagle eggs

Mickey, in his own exploration, finds a nest full of eagle eggs, and starts stuffing them into his backpack, unaware that the mother eagle is standing behind him, ready to protect her eggs. Mickey sees her, and quickly puts the eggs back, although the mother still attacks him. He throws her eggs at her, and they hatch upon impact. The flock of hatchlings then assist their mother in attacking the mouse. Mickey drops an egg in the confusion, which lands on Pluto’s head and hatches. The hatchling attacks Pluto, and Pluto chases after it, dragging the heavy rock behind him. As the hatchling flies away, Pluto hangs onto the cliff for dear life, only to have the rock send him hurtling to the snowy ground below.

As Pluto lies in the snow, a St. Bernard comes out of his doghouse and drags the dog to safety, reviving him with some brandy. Unfortunately, Pluto becomes drunk from the amount of brandy he drank, and attempts to hit on the St. Bernard, hiccuping loudly. Meanwhile, after carving out a deep ditch around the rock, Donald realizes that the kid has just been watching him the entire time. The chase resumes, leading into a cave, with Donald accidentally pulling out an older goat instead. Donald tries to walk away nonchalantly, but is soon chased by the older goat, who continuously headbutts the duck, although Donald headbutts the older goat in retaliation, sending it flying into a nearby tree, knocked out. Mickey, having problems of his own, cries out for help. He tries to use his rope to latch on to a nearby rock, but ends up roping the eagle mother’s feet, and she flies away, trying to pull Mickey away from the nest. Donald, hyped up with adrenaline from fighting the goat, goes to save Mickey by attempting to beat up the mother. The mother bests Donald, and the two have no choice but to hold on for dear life as she soars up into the sky. The hatchlings then tear up the rope, and the pair are sent hurtling to the ground. As they hit the snow below, they hear a strange drunken yodeling, and see Pluto and the St. Bernard, having consumed all the brandy, hiccuping and carousing.

July 21

July 21, 1939 – The Mickey Mouse Short Film The Pointer is Released to Theaters

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“Well, I’m, uh, Mickey Mouse. You know, Mickey Mouse? I hope you’ve heard of me. I hope.”

On July 21, 1939, the Mickey Mouse short film The Pointer was released to theaters. This short was the first display of Mickey’s redesign by artist Fred Moore, with his eyes changing from the previous “pie-shape” to a white eye with a black pupil. The short was also nominated for an Academy Award, but lost out to Disney’s final Silly Symphony, The Ugly Duckling. The short was directed by Clyde Geronimi.

Mickey is reading out loud from a book called “How to Train a Pointer,” in an attempt to teach Pluto to become a better hunting dog. Pluto salivates at the thought of better things to eat than beans, and the two set off to hunt. The two hear a cry in the woods, and look to see a family of quail. Pluto runs to chase them, tripping up Mickey and making him drop his shotgun. Mickey chastises Pluto, making Pluto cringe and paw at the dirt in shame. After attempting to slink away into the woods, Pluto crawls back and lays on his back, and Mickey realizes he can’t stay mad at his dog. Mickey then teaches Pluto how to act like a pointer, and Pluto copies him exactly, earning Mickey’s praise.

Pluto, keeping still to make Mickey happy, is surrounded by curious animals

Pluto, keeping still to make Mickey happy, is surrounded by curious animals

The two hear the quail cry again, and as Mickey tries to track it, Pluto gets distracted by a caterpillar and heads the opposite direction. Mickey accidentally wakes up a bear on his way to catch the quail, and, thinking it’s Pluto, slaps the bear to keep it quiet and continues to talk to it. Pluto, following the caterpillar, has gotten himself lost, but finds the family of quail. The quail chicks spot Pluto and start to play with him, but Pluto, remembering what Mickey told him, refuses to move, no matter what they do. Mickey continues to search through the woods with the bear tracking him, and he finally spies the quail – along with a host of other animals – standing around Pluto. Mickey turns to see that a bear has been following him, and nervously tries to weasel out of the situation. After crashing into Pluto, the two hightail it back to their campsite. Later that night, Pluto puts his pointing skills to good use by tracking down their last can of beans.